Qualcomm

Qualcomm supplies the processor in most premium Android phones that are not made by Apple or Samsung, which makes its Hexagon NPU one of the most widely deployed AI accelerators in the world.

It is also the strongest single piece of evidence that the industry has quietly stopped competing on published numbers. Across fifteen generations of flagship Snapdragon 8 parts, Qualcomm has published zero TOPS figures. Every number you have seen attached to a Snapdragon NPU came from a reviewer, an analyst or a leak.

The company is now attempting something harder: taking a mobile NPU architecture and scaling it to rack-level data-centre inference, a market where the incumbent has a decade of software lock-in.

Silicon from Qualcomm

5 chips on record, newest first.

  1. 2025

    Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5

    3nm Hexagon NPU with Fused AI Accelerator

    37% faster Hexagon NPU, 16% better performance per watt

    Relative only
  2. 2024

    Snapdragon 8 Elite

    3nm Hexagon NPU

    45% faster Hexagon NPU, 45% better performance per watt

    Relative only
  3. 2023

    Snapdragon 8 Gen 3

    4nm Hexagon NPU

    Up to 98% faster Hexagon NPU; on-device models up to 10B parameters at up to 20 tokens/sec (Llama 2 7B)

    Relative only
  4. 2022

    Snapdragon 8 Gen 2

    4nm Hexagon NPU

    Up to 4.35x faster AI performance than its predecessor

    Relative only
  5. 2021

    Snapdragon 8 Gen 1

    4nm 7th Gen AI Engine with Hexagon processor

    AI Engine up to 4x faster than predecessor

    Relative only

Compare against every other vendor in the silicon tracker